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Attributes
Attribute
Value
Identifying Attributes
Name
dispositionAction
Label
Disposition Action
Defined by
Government of Canada Records Management Metadata Standard - dispositionAction
Element URI
[To be actioned by Treasury Board of Canada, Secretariat before publication]
Definitional Attributes
Definition
The action that will be taken on a record or file on expiry of its retention period.
Purpose
To ensure that files are disposed of according to legal/legislative, policy, business and archival requirements.
Rationale
"The transfer to the care and control of the Librarian and Archivist of government or ministerial records that he or she considers to have historical or archival value shall be effected in accordance with any agreements for the transfer of records that may be made between the Librarian and Archivist and the government institution or person responsible for the records." Library and Archives of Canada Act, 2004, c.11, s. 13.(1)
"A government institution shall dispose of personal information under the control of the institution in accordance with the regulations and in accordance with any directives or guidelines issued by the designated minister in relation to the disposal of that information." Privacy Act, R.S. 1985, c. P-21, s. 6.(3)
"Records systems should be capable of facilitating and implementing decisions on the retention or disposition of records." ISO International Standard 15489-1, s. 8.3.7
"Records management metadata should … b) capture the disposition metadata applied to records in a records system…" ISO Technical Specification 23081-1, s. 9.6.1
Value Domain
Enumerated strings of text representing disposition actions.
Datatype Name
String
Constraint
Applicable at record level or file level. Must be applicable for at least one level; may be applicable at both levels.
Obligation
Mandatory at record level or mandatory at file level. Must be mandatory for at least one level; may be mandatory at both levels.
Relational Attributes
Encoding Scheme
Government of Canada Disposition Action Scheme [to be registered; see proposed values in Comments and Guidance]
References
Library and Archives of Canada Act, 2004, c.11,
http://laws.justice.gc.ca/en/l-7.7/L-7.7/80647.html
Linkages
Disposition Authority; Event Type; Office of Primary Interest; Retention Period
Conditions of Application - Record
Format
Text, based on encoding scheme.
Modifiable
Pre Record Declared Locked
Post Record Declared Locked
Yes, by authorized official only.
Yes, by authorized official only.
Occurrence
Not repeatable
Conditions of Application - File
Format
Text, based on encoding scheme.
Modifiable
Yes, by authorized official only.
Occurrence
Not repeatable
Comments and Guidance
a) Explanation of Definition/Usage
Disposition Action is used to identify what should happen to the record or file once it has reached the end of its retention period and has met all of the institution's operational, administrative, and legal requirements (a record may have to be kept longer than its initial retention period because of a change in the business need, a legal requirement, i.e. a court case, or a pending ATIP request).
Library and Archives Canada is currently registering an encoding scheme for this element. The values that will be recommended are:
b) Best Practices
Disposition actions will normally be transfer, destroy, or alienation.
The following may be consulted for guidance:
If there is no approved RDA for the record or file, or if the RDA is under development, the default value 'To Be Determined' shall be applied to this element. Records that are not covered by a records disposition authority or are not scheduled must be retained.
This element is generally applied at the file level, with the records in the file inheriting the value. It can, however, be applied at the record level. It must be applied to at least the file or record level and may be applied at both. Some records within a file may have a Disposition Action different than that of the file itself. Further, some institutions base their retention and disposition processing at the record level rather than the file level.
The value for this element may be modified by an authorized official only to accommodate for special circumstances. For example, a particular Disposition Action is determined for all budgetary files; however, an institution receives an ATIP request about their finances. The ATIP co-ordinator must have the authority to suspend the Disposition Action until the request has been dealt with.
c) Obligation
This element is mandatory in order to determine what should happen to the record or file once it has completed its retention period.
d) Default Values/Auto-populate
Disposition Action should be auto-populated through the classification scheme / file plan.
If there is no approved RDA for the record or file, or if the RDA is under development, the default value 'To Be Determined' shall be applied to this element.
e) Linkages
This element is dependent upon a value for Disposition Authority and Office of Primary Interest since both of those elements provide the authority and sign-off to undertake the final action on the record or file. It is also linked to Retention Period since a Disposition Action can only be undertaken once the record or file has satisfied the length of time of its retention.
Disposition Action is also linked to the element Event Type in cases where a change to the disposition action of the record or file must be noted in the management and event history log.
f) Examples