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Description found in Archives

Title

Dominion Coal Board fonds [textual record]. 

Fonds consists of

Arrangement structure

Date(s)

1917-1971

Place of creation

No place, unknown, or undetermined

Extent

34.6 m of textual records

Language of material

English
Added language of material: French

Scope and content

Fonds consists of records created and maintained by the Dominion Coal Board. Researchers are cautioned that unprocessed textual records and records in other media are not reflected in this description.

Conditions of access

Textual records
90: Open
Archival reference no.
Former archival reference no.

Terms of use

Copyright belongs to the Crown.

Finding aid

Finding aids are available. See lower level descriptions and accession records in ArchiviaNet (the NA website). (Other)

Biography / Administrative history

The establishment of the Dominion Coal Board (11 Geo. VI, c. 57) in 1947 marked the last in a long line of government institutions designated to oversee the nation's coal industry. The first of these, the Office of the Fuel Controller, was founded in 1917 (P.C. 1579, 11 July 1917) to ease coal shortages brought about by the First World War. The Dominion Fuel Board, created in 1922, (P.C. 2381, 25 Nov. 1922) aimed to secure national fuel self-sufficiency through. The Board was placed under the Department of Mines and remained there until it was transferred to the Department of Mines and Resources in 1936 (Mines and Resources, Annual Report, 1937, p. 45). Shortly after the end of the Second World War, in 1947, the Dominion Coal Board was established and given a mandate which included not only the development and marketing of Canadian coal but also the improvement of working conditions for miners in the collieries. By 1969 significant policy changes such as the end of tariffs on coal imports, the termination of coal subventions a year later and the revocation of the Canadian Coal Equality Act and the Maritime Coal Production Act spelled the end of the Board. The board was abolished May 1, 1970 by the Dominion Coal Board Dissolution Act (S.C. 1969-70, c. 29, s. 4). Over the course of its history the board reported to a succession of departments including: Mines; Mines and Resources; Labour, Munitions and Supply; Trade and Commerce; Mines and Technical Surveys and, in 1970, the residual functions were transferred to the Department of Energy, Mines and Resources (E.R. Annual Report 1969-1970, p. 73).

Additional information

Source of title
S.C. 1947, c.57; R.S.C. 1952, c. 86.

Accruals
No further accruals are expected.

Source

Government

Other system control no.

MIKAN no.

327