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Introduction | History | Daily Life | Culture | References

References

The following sources were consulted for the writing of the text for this settlement community. Try Books and Links for related sources that are appropriate for kids and of interest to teachers.

Books

Balan, Jars. Salt and Braided Bread: Ukrainian Life in Canada. Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1984.

Czumer, William A. Recollections about the Life of the First Ukrainian Settlers in Canada. Edmonton: Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press, 1981.

Kaye, Vladimir. Early Ukrainian Settlements in Canada, 1895-1900. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1964.

Kordan, Bohdan, and Lubomyr Luciuk. Creating a Landscape: A Geography of Ukrainians in Canada. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1989.

Lupul, Manoly, ed. A Heritage in Transition. Essays in the History of Ukrainians in Canada. Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1982.

Martynowych, Orest. Ukrainians in Canada: The Formative Period, 1891-1924. Edmonton: Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press, 1991.

Piniuta, Harry. Land of Pain, Land of Promise: First Person Accounts by Ukrainian Pioneers, 1891-1914. Saskatoon: Western Producer Prairie Books, 1978.

Robertson, Heather. Salt of the Earth. Toronto: James Lorimer, 1974.

Skrypuch, Marsha Forchuk, and Michael Martchenko. Silver Threads. Toronto: Fitzhenry & Whiteside, 2004.

Websites

"First World War." Ukrainian Canadians: A Brief History. Canada's Digital Collections.
http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/301/ic/cdc/ottawa_ukrainian/main_e.htm (accessed September 28, 2005).

Gerus, Oleh W. The Ukrainian Canadians: A Community Profile, 1891-1999. Ukrainian Canadian Congress.
www.ucc.ca/Section_2/community_profile/ (accessed September 28, 2005).

Gonzalez, Ramon. "Women Pioneers from Ukraine." Western Catholic Reporter. [June 13, 2005.]
www.wcr.ab.ca/news/2005/0613/museum061305.shtml (accessed September 28, 2005).

Gregorovich, Andrew. "Christmas Traditions of Ukraine." [First published in FORUM Ukrainian Review. No. 52 (Fall 1982).] InfoUkes: An Information Resource about Ukraine and Ukrainians.
http://209.82.14.226/culture/traditions/christmas/ (accessed September 28, 2005).

"Internment of Ukrainians in Canada 1914-1920." InfoUkes: An Information Resource about Ukraine and Ukrainians.
http://infoukes.com/history/internment (accessed September 28, 2005).

"League of Ukrainian Canadian Women." League of Ukrainian Canadians.
www.lucorg.com/lucw/history.php (accessed September 28, 2005).

Morash, Ann. Learn to Make Your Very Own Pysanka at Home!
www.learnpysanky.com (accessed September 28, 2005).

Naciuk, Greg. "Sviat Vechir." InfoUkes: An Information Resource about Ukraine and Ukrainians.
http://209.82.14.226/culture/traditions/christmas/sviat_vechir.html (accessed September 28, 2005).

Nemirovsky, David. "Shelter from the Rain." Blue Skies. Ukrainian Canadian Pioneer Days.
http://home.eol.ca/~nemmer/bluesky/burdei.html (accessed September 28, 2005).

"Ukrainian Christmas Kutya (Kutia)." Recipezaar.
www.recipezaar.com/107817 (accessed September 28, 2005).

Ukrainian Cultural Heritage Village. Collections Canada.
http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/301/ic/cdc/ottawa_ukrainian/main_e.htm (accessed September 28, 2005).

Yarotska, Yulia. "Isajiw Delivers Franko Lecture on the 'Fourth Wave.'" Chair of Ukrainian Studies.
www.ukrainianstudies.uottawa.ca/talks_conferences/isajiw_franko.html (accessed September 28, 2005).

"110 Years of Ukrainian Settlement in Canada." Ukrainian Canadians: A Brief History -- 1891-1914. Canada's Digital Collections.
http://epe.lac-bac.gc.ca/100/205/301/ic/cdc/ottawa_ukrainian/main_e.htm (accessed September 28, 2005).